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underlie

英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]

v.  构成…的基础; 作为…的原因

现在分词:underlying 过去式:underlay 过去分词:underlay 第三人称单数:underlies 

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5797 / COCA.7604

牛津词典

    verb

    • 构成…的基础;作为…的原因
      to be the basis or cause of sth
      1. These ideas underlie much of his work.
        他的作品大部分都是以这些主题思想为基础。
      2. It is a principle that underlies all the party's policies.
        这是贯穿该党各项政策的一条准则。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or form the base for
      1. lie underneath

        双语例句

        • This developmental flexibility may underlie the developmental and evolutionary diversity in tooth patterning.
          这种发育的可调控性可能说明在牙齿发育和进化过程中的多样性。
        • International Circulation: The mechanisms that underlie adverse cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients have not been well characterized.
          《国际循环》:糖尿病患者心脏疾病预后不佳的机制还不清楚。
        • From this experience, they gain the instincts and intuition, as well as the knowledge that underlie an understanding of the interrelation of tactical and operational possibilities and needs.
          从这样的经验里,他们获得(指挥的)本能和直觉,或者说这样的知识存在于对战术性的和作战性的可能与需求的相互关联的理解。
        • Do Deeper Principles Underlie Quantum Uncertainty and Nonlocality?
          在量子不确定性和非定域性的下面还有更深层的原理吗?
        • Defective CD44 functioning appears to underlie the pathogenesis of atrophy.
          CD44功能缺陷似乎是皮肤萎缩发病的基础。
        • Psychological problems very often underlie apparently physical disorders.
          心理问题经常隐藏在明显的身体疾病下。
        • All these factors which underlie our success have been guaranteed in the Basic Law.
          所有这些成功要素,在《基本法》内都一一得到了保障。
        • In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
          你在书中强调,理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
        • It is shown that linguistic theories underlie syllabus design and teaching methods.
          结果表明,语言学理论基础课程设计和教学方法。
        • Describe the neurochemical and behavioral processes that are thought to underlie the development of alcoholic dementia.
          叙述形成酒瘾性痴呆症的神经化学和行为之过程。