synthesis

英 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

美 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

n.  综合; 结合; 综合体; (物质在动植物体内的)合成; (人工的)合成

复数：syntheses　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

BNC.5192 / COCA.8268

牛津词典

noun

• 综合；结合；综合体
  the act of combining separate ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.; a mixture or combination of ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.
  1. the synthesis of art with everyday life
     艺术与日常生活的结合
  2. a synthesis of traditional and modern values
     传统价值观和现代价值观的综合体
• （物质在动植物体内的）合成
  the natural chemical production of a substance in animals and plants
  1. protein synthesis
     蛋白质的合成
• （人工的）合成
  the artificial production of a substance that is present naturally in animals and plants
  1. the synthesis of penicillin
     青霉素的合成
• （用电子手段对声音、音乐或语音的）合成
  the production of sounds, music or speech by electronic means
  1. speech synthesis
     语音合成

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 综合;结合;结合体
  Asynthesis ofdifferent ideas or styles is a mixture or combination of these ideas or styles.
  1. His novels are a rich synthesis of Balkan history and mythology...
     他的小说融合了大量巴尔干半岛的历史和神话故事。
  2. Her synthesis of feminism and socialism ran counter to all other historical currents.
     她将女权主义和社会主义的结合与所有其他的历史潮流背道而驰。
• N-VAR (通过化学或生物反应进行的)合成
  Thesynthesisof a substance is the production of it by means of chemical or biological reactions.
  1. ...the genes that regulate the synthesis of these compounds...
     控制这些化合物合成的基因
  2. This kind of lighting encourages vitamin D synthesis in the skin.
     这种光照会促进皮肤中维生素 D 的合成。

英英释义

noun

• reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
  Synonym:deductiondeductive reasoning
• the combination of ideas into a complex whole
  Synonym:synthetic thinking
• the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)

双语例句

• This paper gave an overall review of the application of lewis acid catalytic on various drug synthesis.
  总结了路易斯酸在各种药物合成反应中的催化作用。
• The characteristics of gradation, diversity and synthesis of knowledge demand in agricultural machine industry are firstly declared.
  首先阐述了农机行业中知识需求的层次性、多样性和综合性等特点。
• After synthesis of the DNA polymerase and replication of DNA, the viral capsid and glycoproteins are synthesized.
  在DNA多聚酶合成DNA复制后，病毒衣壳和糖蛋白合成。
• Research on Olefin Isomerization Reaction in Ionic Liquids and Synthesis of Drug Intermediates
  离子液体中烯烃异构化反应的研究和药物中间体的合成
• The chlorination in allylic position of olefins is an important transformation in organic synthesis.
  烯烃的烯丙位氯化是制备化学中间体的一个重要反应。
• The linear cam manipulator is studied systematically, mechanism design, precision analysis and synthesis, engineering design are carried out, a prototype of the manipulator has been made.
  对直动与直动组合的凸轮机械手进行了系统的研究，对其进行了机构设计和精度分析与综合，完成了工程设计，并试制出了样机。
• The synthesis mechanism of them is preliminarily studied based on traditional reaction mechanism and micro-reactor theory.
  以石油磺酸铵为原料，根据传统反应机理和微反应器理论，初步研究了镁盐润滑油清净剂的制备过程。
• Phase transfer catalyst was used for synthesis of citral diethyl acetal, the yield has increased.
  用相转移催化合成了柠檬醛二乙缩醛，提高了产率。
• Epoxidation of alkenes is one of the most important reactions in organic, synthesis.
  烯烃环氧化在有机合成中占有十分重要的地位。
• Preparation methods for synthesis of sulfated polysaccharides by chlorosulfonic acid-pyridine method and chlorosulfonic acid-methanamide method were detailed.
  重点介绍了氯磺酸－吡啶法和氯磺酸－甲酰胺法制备硫酸化多糖的情况。