scruple

英 [ˈskruːpl]

美 [ˈskruːpl]

n.  (道德上的)顾忌，顾虑
v.  忌惮;（动词不定式常与not搭配）无所顾忌地做;肆无忌惮地干

复数：scruples　第三人称单数：scruples　过去分词：scrupled　现在分词：scrupling　过去式：scrupled　

TOEFLGRETEM8

BNC.18557 / COCA.23324

牛津词典

noun

• （道德上的）顾忌，顾虑
  a feeling that prevents you from doing sth that you think may be morally wrong
  1. I overcame my moral scruples.
     我抛开了道德方面的顾虑。
  2. He had no scruples about spying on her.
     他肆无忌惮地暗中盯着她。
  3. She is totally without scruple .
     她完全无所顾忌。

verb

• 无所顾忌地做；肆无忌惮地干
  to be willing to do sth even if it might be wrong or immoral

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR (道德上的)顾忌,顾虑;良心不安
  Scruplesare moral principles or beliefs that make you unwilling to do something that seems wrong.
  1. ...a man with no moral scruples.
     道德败坏的人

英英释义

noun

• an ethical or moral principle that inhibits action
• uneasiness about the fitness of an action
  Synonym:qualmmisgiving
• a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grains

verb

• have doubts about
• raise scruples
  1. He lied and did not even scruple about it
• hesitate on moral grounds
  1. The man scrupled to perjure himself

双语例句

• Regarding duties as an unjust aggression upon their ancient liberties, made no scruple to elude them whenever it was possible to do so.
  认为关税非法地侵犯了古代的自由，固此只要有机可乘，就毫不顾忌地逃避关税。
• If it was the only way to get my husband set free, I would act completely without scruple.
  如果这是让我丈夫获释的惟一途径，那么我将无所顾忌。
• If anyone has activity, call me and if I had not important thing I will join having no scruple.
  大家有活动一定叫我，如果没什么事情，坚决参与。
• He did not scruple to read her diary.
  他毫无顾忌地看她的日记。
• She had no scruple with regard to him.
  她对他丝毫没有什么怀疑的。
• He acted wrongly and without scruple.
  他做了错事毫不内疚。
• She wouldn't scruple to tell a lie if she thought it would is useful.
  她只要认为说谎有利，就连犹豫都不犹豫。
• His eyes had been soon and repeatedly turned towards them with a look of curiosity; and that her ladyship after a while shared the feeling, was more openly acknowledged, for she did not scruple to call out, What is that you are saying, Fitzwilliam?
  达西的一对眼睛立刻好奇地一遍遍在他们俩身上打溜转；过了一会儿工夫，夫人也有了同感，而且显得更露骨，她毫不犹豫地叫道：你们说的什么？
• He wouldn't scruple to charge you double its value if he thought you'd pay.
  如果他认为你肯付的话，他会毫无顾忌地向你索要双倍价钱。
• Your sister being with you, my love, I have no scruple at all.
  亲爱的，有你姐姐和你在一起，我就毫无顾虑啦。