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parsimony

英 [ˈpɑːsɪməni]

美 [ˈpɑːrsɪmoʊni]

n.  悭吝; 吝啬; 小气

GRE

BNC.32880 / COCA.28966

牛津词典

    noun

    • 悭吝;吝啬;小气
      the fact of being extremely unwilling to spend money

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 小气;吝啬
        Parsimonyis extreme unwillingness to spend money.
        1. Due to official parsimony only the one machine was built.
          由于官方过于吝啬,仅制造了那一台机器。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Taking isolate USA as outgroup, the phylogenetic tree was constructed by means of maximum parsimony analysis, and the genetic evolution among isolates was analyzed.
        以USA为外类群利用最大简约法构建了大豆疫霉根腐病菌的系统发生树,并分析了菌株之间的遗传进化关系。
      • For the parsimony this paper presents model a polynomial time greedy algorithm and a compound algorithm that combines the greedy policy with the branch-and-bound strategy in a uniform framework.
        提出了节约原则模型的一个多项式时间的贪心算法以及一种把贪心策略和分支限界策略集合在统一框架下的复合算法。
      • Due to official parsimony only the one machine was built.
        由于官方过于吝啬,仅制造了那一台机器。
      • An evolutionary tree containing 18 taxons was reconstructed using 8 gene sequence data ( minus 3rd codon position transition information), which convered 3 plant genomes, by maximum parsimony method.
        应用最大简约法,并利用3个基因组的共8个基因序列(去除了编码基因密码子第3位点的转换信息)对18个植物分类群进行了系统发育树的构建研究。
      • Koza tried applying parsimony in other runs but found that parsimony added to the beginning of a run dampened the efficiency of the solutions.
        柯扎尝试在其他的运行中添加点简约性元素,却发现在运行开始加入的简约性元素降低了解决方案的效率。
      • Combined with the human tyrosinase gene sequence, the gene tree was constructed using parsimony method.
        结合已发表人的序列,用简约法构建了基因树。
      • Principle of Parsimony: Write large components only when it is clear by demonstration that nothing else will do.
        吝啬原则:除非能够明确证明别无它法,否则不要编写大的组件。
      • Three major methods, Neighbor-Joining ( NJ), Maximum Parsimony ( MP), and Maximum Likelihood ( ML), are widely used for phylogenetic reconstruction.
        距离矩阵邻接法、最大简约法和最大似然法是重建生物系统关系的3种主要方法。
      • In recent years, the time-varying parametric model, especially time-varying auto-regressive ( TVAR) parametric model is used to describe a nonstationary random signal widely for its parsimony and high resolution.
        时变自回归(TVAR)参数模型具有良好的参数压缩性和高分辨率特性,是近年来分析和处理非平稳随机信号的一种有效的方法。
      • As the discussant points out, parsimony of diagnosis is an important standard in modern medicine; however, this principle can fail us.
        正如讨论者所指出的,诊断的简约性原则是现代医学的一个重要标准;但是,这个原则可能使我们诊治失败。