louse

英 [laʊs]

美 [laʊs]

n.  虱; 虱子; 不受欢迎的人; 讨厌鬼
v.  搞糟; 清除（虱子）

复数：lice　过去式：loused　过去分词：loused　现在分词：lousing　

TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.15228 / COCA.15198

短语用例

louse sth↔up

• 搞坏；弄糟
  to spoil sth or do it very badly
  1. head lice
     头虱

牛津词典

noun

• 虱；虱子
  a small insect that lives on the bodies of humans and animals
  1. head lice
     头虱
• 不受欢迎的人；讨厌鬼
  a very unpleasant person

verb

verb

柯林斯词典

• 虱（子）
  Liceare small insects that live on the bodies of people or animals and bite them in order to feed off their blood.

英英释义

noun

• wingless usually flattened bloodsucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals
  Synonym:sucking louse
• wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting
  Synonym:bird lousebiting louse
• any of several small insects especially aphids that feed by sucking the juices from plants
  Synonym:plant louse
• a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect
  Synonym:worminsectdirt ball

双语例句

• The similarity of sucking louse communities is highly consistent with the affinity of small mammal hosts in taxonomy.
  吸虱群落相似性大小与相应小兽宿主在动物分类地位上的近缘性高低呈现高度一致。
• What kind of louse is he!
  他是什么玩意儿！
• Epidemic typhus is passed from human to human by the body louse.
  流行性斑疹伤寒是由体虱在人与人之间传播的。
• The last event in this history of human-louse cohabitation was the transfer of the gorilla's Phthirus louse to people.
  人虱同居的最后历史事件就是大猩猩虱子对人的传染。
• The life of the louse is somewhat short.
  关于虱子的介绍的要短一些。
• An acute infectious disease characterized by chills and fever, caused by the microorganism Rickettsia quintana and transmitted by the louse Pediculus humanus.
  一种急性传染病，症状表现为寒冷和发烧，由微生物立克次体引起并由体虱传播。
• Large marine arthropod of the American Atlantic coast having a domed horseshoe-shaped carapace and stiff pointed tail; a living fossil related to the wood louse.
  美洲大西洋海岸的大型海生节肢动物，有半球形马蹄状甲壳和硬而尖的尾巴；与林虱有关的一个活化石。
• You have your orders. don't louse up.
  你要服从命令，不要乱来。
• The head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis is a tiny insect which lives on the hair. occasionally, it is also seen in the eyebrows or beard.
  头虱是一种寄生于头发上的细小昆虫，有时亦会在眼眉或胡须间出现。
• Jack: When you catch a louse, just put a little of that drug on its mouth and it will die immediately.
  杰克：你捉到一只虱子，只要在它嘴上抹一点这种药，虱子就会死去。