judiciary

英 [dʒuˈdɪʃəri]

美 [dʒuˈdɪʃieri]

n.  (统称)审判人员; 司法部; 司法系统

复数：judiciaries　

Collins.2 / BNC.9209 / COCA.9959

牛津词典

noun

• （统称）审判人员；司法部；司法系统
  the judges of a country or a state, when they are considered as a group
  1. an independent judiciary
     独立的司法系统

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 司法部；司法系统
  The judiciaryis the branch of authority in a country which is concerned with law and the legal system.
  1. The judiciary must think very hard before jailing non-violent offenders.
     司法部在将非暴力犯罪者投入监狱前必须经过审慎的考虑。

英英释义

noun

• persons who administer justice
  Synonym:bench
• the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government
  Synonym:judicaturejudicatoryjudicial system

双语例句

• Special Rapporteur on the independence and impartiality of the judiciary, jurors and assessors and the independence of lawyers;
  关于审判员、陪审员和助审员的独立公正以及律师的独立问题特别报告员；
• The judiciary is the safeguard of our liberty and of our property under the constitution.
  司法制度是对我们在宪法下取得自由和财产的保障。
• The military and the judiciary consider themselves protectors of the country.
  军方和司法部门都自认为是国家的保护者。
• State courts operate independently of the federal judiciary.
  州法院是独立运作的联邦司法机构。
• All branches of government-judiciary, legislative and Executive-are functioning normally.
  政府各个机关，包括司法、法和行政机关，均如常运作。
• This is as true of business as it is of the police, the judiciary or the legislature.
  这适用于警局、司法机关或立法机构，同样也适用于企业。
• The role of the judiciary is to decide cases and controversies between adversarial parties, including the government.
  法院的作用是对对抗的当事人（包括政府）之间的案例和冲突做出裁定。
• A showdown is looming between the new government and the president concerning the judiciary.
  新政府和总统在司法问题上的摊牌迫在眉睫。
• The judiciary, not local tribunals, should have the last word in electoral disputes.
  对于选举争议，只有政府司法部门而不是地方法庭才有裁决权。
• Russia needs an independent, well-trained judiciary; a functioning, competitive parliament; and free media.
  俄罗斯需要一个独立的、训练有素的司法体系；一个运行良好的、存在竞争的议会；以及自由的媒体。