institutionalize

英 [ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənəlaɪz]

美 [ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃənəlaɪz]

v.  将(生活不能自理的人)送到收容机构(或社会福利机构); 使成惯例; 使制度化

过去分词：institutionalized　过去式：institutionalized　现在分词：institutionalizing　第三人称单数：institutionalizes　

TOEFL

Collins.1 / BNC.21985 / COCA.11149

牛津词典

verb

• 将（生活不能自理的人）送到收容机构（或社会福利机构）
  to send sb who is not capable of living independently to live in a special building (= an institution) especially when it is for a long period of time
• 使成惯例；使制度化
  to make sth become part of an organized system, society or culture, so that it is considered normal

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 institutionalise


• VERB 将(病人、精神病患者、老人等)送往社会收容机构
  If someone such as a sick, mentally ill, or old personis institutionalized, they are sent to stay in a special hospital or home, usually for a long period.
  1. She became seriously ill and had to be institutionalized for a lengthy period.
     她病得很重，必须在医院住很长一段时间。
  2. She saw herself as a failure and had been institutionalized once for depression.
     她认为自己是个失败者,曾有一次因患抑郁症被送往精神病院治疗。
  3. ...institutionalized kids with medical problems.
     收容在孤儿院、身体有疾病的孩子
• VERB 使制度化;使为文化(或社会)所认可;使约定俗成
  Toinstitutionalizesomething means to establish it as part of a culture, social system, or organization.
  1. The goal is to institutionalize family planning into community life...
     目标是将计划生育纳入社区生活中。
  2. In the first century there was no such thing as institutionalized religion.
     公元1世纪时还没有任何制度化的宗教存在。

英英释义

verb

• cause to be admitted
  1. After the second episode, she had to be committed
  2. he was committed to prison
  Synonym:commitinstitutionalisesendcharge

双语例句

• The implication, particularly for America's ground forces, means we must institutionalize the lessons learned and capabilities honed from the ongoing conflicts.
  其中的含义，尤其是对美国的地面部队而言，意味著我们必须把我们所学到的教训以及从持续不断的冲突中所磨炼的作战能力制度化。
• What are you suggesting, Bill that we institutionalize all our autistic kids?
  什麽是您的建议，条例草案，我们制度化，我们所有的自闭症的孩子呢？
• Is there a way to institutionalize or scale this process?
  有办法让这项工作成为制度或者扩大规模吗？
• The second meaning of system ethics indicates we can institutionalize the morals when we implement the construction of morality.
  制度伦理的第二层含义，启发我们实施道德建设时，可以将道德加以制度化。
• To institutionalize this, we first built a ( simple) field measurement system where the first ( of five) metrics was customer success.
  要将其制度化，我们首先建立一个（简单的）领域度量系统，在此（五个中的）第一个量度是客户成功。
• Sales management institutionalize a sales management.
  销售管理制度化是销售管理的基础。
• The goal is to institutionalize family planning into community life
  目标是将计划生育纳入社区生活中。
• In addition, through the institutionalization of ideological and political education, as well as the building of enterprise culture to institutionalize the study of state-owned enterprises on the ideological and political work system building security system views.
  并且，通过对思想政治工作制度化以及企业文化制度化建设的研究，对国有企业思想政治工作提出了制度保障体系的建设意见。
• Most importantly, we are working to institutionalize the lessons we have learned to prevent a similar supply and demand disconnect some eight to10 years after the first787s are delivered.
  波音称，最重要的是正在把总结的预防首批波音787飞机交付后8到10年供应链和需求脱节的经验制度化。
• Specifically, the EU will institutionalize regular exchange of opinions with China on issues of mutual concern.
  特别有意义的是，欧盟与中国就共同关心的问题经常交换意见的做法，将形成一种制度。