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gene

英 [dʒiːn]

美 [dʒiːn]

n.  基因

复数:genes 

CET4考研IELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.3 / BNC.2150 / COCA.2287

习惯用语

    n.

      be in the genes
    • 基因使然;是遗传的
      to be a quality that your parents have passed on to you
    • I've always enjoyed music─it's in the genes.
      我向来喜欢音乐,这是拜父母所赐。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 基因
        a unit inside a cell which controls a particular quality in a living thing that has been passed on from its parents
        1. a dominant/recessive gene
          显性 / 隐性基因
        2. genes that code for the colour of the eyes
          为眼睛的颜色编码的基因

      柯林斯词典

      • 基因
        Ageneis the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.

        英英释义

        noun

        • (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain
          1. genes were formerly called factors
          Synonym:cistronfactor

        双语例句

        • You have the gene now.
          你现在有这个基因了。
        • Gene clerked at the auction
          吉恩在拍卖会上作文书工作。
        • But Mars had no effect on the GUS gene expression levels in transient expression.
          但在瞬时表达中,mars对gus基因的表达没有影响。
        • There can be more than two alleles for a gene.
          一个基因可能有两个以上的等位基因。
        • Proper levels of gene expression are essential for normal cell function.
          恰当的基因表达对与细胞的正常功能是至关重要的。
        • The gene is only part of the causation of illness.
          基因只是致病的部分原因。
        • Objective To clone and express P-29 gene of Echinococcus granulosus, and analyze its immunore-activity.
          目的对细粒棘球蚴P-29基因进行克隆、表达和免疫反应性分析。
        • He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene.
          他找到了该基因出现了变异形式的证据。
        • By using the complementation test an unknown mutant can be rapidly assigned to a particular gene.
          采用互补测验可迅速地将某一未知突变型归属于某一特定基因。
        • If the gene is present, a human embryo will go on to develop as a male.
          如果这种基因存在,人类胚胎就会发育为男性。