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fricative

英 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

美 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

n.  摩擦音
adj.  摩擦产生的,摩擦音的

复数:fricatives 

COCA.44958

牛津词典

    noun

    • 摩擦音
      a speech sound made by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with the lips, teeth or tongue in a particular position, for example /f/ and /ʃ/ in fee and she

      英英释义

      noun

      adj

      • of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then')
          Synonym:continuantsibilantspirantstrident

        双语例句

        • There is a certain complementarity in fricative segment length, the spectral center of gravity, the peak and average intensity of fricatives.
          擦音段时长、频谱重心、噪音峰点和平均强度之间存在一定的互补性。
        • Test research on matching barrel-plunger fricative pairs of pump
          抽油泵泵筒柱塞摩擦副配对试验研究
        • Results No obvious plosive features were observed in patients with cleft palate in speaking but only fricative feature was found.
          结果:腭裂患者的不送气塞擦音语图模式上无塞音特征,只有擦音特征,其强频区位置下移。
        • The Inverse Problem of A Cantilever of Variable Cross Section With Fricative Forces
          具有摩擦力的变截面悬臂梁的反问题
        • The model of subordinate linear function of fuzzy objects of fricative brakes and the mathematic model of optimal solutions using fuzzy multi-objects are proposed.
          构造了摩擦制动器的模糊目标函数的线性隶属函数模型,并建立了模糊多目标优化问题的数学模型。
        • On the Compound Consonant Combined with Fricative and Affricative in Ancient Times
          论上古塞音擦音组合复辅音
        • An Experimental Study of Standard Chinese Affricate/ fricative Perception and Production by Thai Learners
          泰国学习者知觉与产出普通话塞擦音/擦音的实验研究
        • Models of Stop, Nasal, and Fricative Consonant Production.
          停止式、鼻音式和摩擦式的子音产生模型。
        • The shifted of the sound changes phenomena in Shandong district proves that Round-mouth characters of Zhi-system read in labiodental firstly occur in fricative.
          由这种音变现象在山东地区的地域流变情况可见,知系合口字的唇齿化有可能首先发生于擦音声母。
        • The definition of the optimal solution of fuzzy multi-objects of fricative brakes and that of the minimum operator are introduced.
          引出了摩擦制动器的模糊多目标优化问题的最优模糊解的定义以及模糊多目标的最小算子的定义。