diminution

英 [ˌdɪmɪˈnjuːʃn]

美 [ˌdɪmɪˈnuːʃn]

n.  减少; 缩减; 降低; 缩小; 缩小量; 减少量

复数：diminutions　

GRE医学

BNC.15347 / COCA.21683

牛津词典

noun

• 减少；缩减；降低
  the act of reducing sth or of being reduced
  1. the diminution of political power
     政权的削弱
• 缩小；减少；缩小量；减少量
  a reduction; an amount reduced
  1. a diminution in population growth
     人口增长幅度的缩小

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 减小;减弱;降低
  Adiminutionof something is its reduction in size, importance, or intensity.
  1. The president has accepted a diminution of the powers he originally wanted.
     总统已经接受了对自己原本要求的权力进行削减。
  2. ...despite a slight diminution in asset value.
     尽管资产价值略有减少

英英释义

noun

• the act of decreasing or reducing something
  Synonym:decreasereductionstep-down
• the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original)
• change toward something smaller or lower
  Synonym:decline

双语例句

• We have already referred to the qualitatively different states of aggregation water exhibits under increase or diminution of temperature.
  前面已经提到水由于温度的增减而表现出质的不同的聚合状态。
• Age brought a gradual diminution of his strength and energy.
  年龄使他的体力和精力逐渐减退。
• And even technological progress only happens when its products can in some way be used for the diminution of human liberty.
  甚至技术进步也只有在其产品能够在某种方式上用于减少人类自由时才能达到。
• Some people say that you can achieve a general diminution in your stress level by taking regular exercise.
  有些人说定期锻炼可以使你的紧张程度得到全面下降。
• This loss of control has not been matched by any corresponding diminution of responsibility.
  这种控制权的丧失却没有伴随责任的相应减少。
• They hope for a small diminution in taxes.
  他们希望捐税能稍有减少。
• The progress of science has seemed to mean the enlargement of the material universe and the diminution of man's importance.
  科学的进步似乎意味着把物质的宇宙扩大，把人的重要性缩小了。
• The government tried to prevent the diminution of resources.
  政府试图阻止资源的减少。
• The president has accepted a diminution of the powers he originally wanted.
  总统已经接受了对自己原本要求的权力进行削减。
• The amount lost by gradual diminution or waste.
  消耗量逐渐损耗或浪费而失去的量。