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demoralized

英 [dɪˈmɒrəlaɪzd]

美 [dɪˈmɔːrəlaɪzd]

v.  使泄气; 使意志消沉; 使士气低落
demoralize的过去分词和过去式

过去式:demoralized 

BNC.39499 / COCA.29082

柯林斯词典

    in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 demoralise

  • VERB 使士气低落;使失去信心;使泄气
    If somethingdemoralizessomeone, it makes them lose so much confidence in what they are doing that they want to give up.
    1. Clearly, one of the objectives is to demoralize the enemy troops in any way they can.
      很明显,目标之一就是要用一切可能的手段打击敌军的士气。

英英释义

adj

  • made less hopeful or enthusiastic
    1. desperate demoralized people looking for work
    2. felt discouraged by the magnitude of the problem
    3. the disheartened instructor tried vainly to arouse their interest
    Synonym:demoraliseddiscourageddisheartened

双语例句

  • My mother was slowly dying of cancer, and our household had become agrim and demoralized place.
    当时我的母亲正在被癌症慢慢夺去生命,家里已变得愁云密布。
  • Desperate demoralized people looking for work; felt discouraged by the magnitude of the problem; the disheartened instructor tried vainly to arouse their interest.
    孤注一掷寻找工作的沮丧的人;因问题的巨大而感到沮丧;沮丧的教师徒劳地试图激起他们的兴趣。
  • The defated army returned home as a demoralized rabble.
    战败的军队回到家时成了一群士气沮丧的乌合之众。
  • The enemy were demoralized and collapsed at the first encounter.
    敌军士气涣散,一触即溃。
  • Accommodation failed to placate the critics and may have demoralized supporters of a strong defense.
    迁就没有能安抚批评者,而可能使强大防务的支持者灰心丧气。
  • The enemy troops being exhausted and demoralized, our troops won a series of victories.
    敌军疲惫不堪,士气低落,我军连战皆捷。
  • The rejection can leave you demoralized.
    拒绝会让你失去斗志。
  • Don't be demoralized when an employer turns you down.
    当一位雇主拒绝你的时候,不要因此而消沉。
  • It demoralized many teachers to see cuts being made in key areas.
    当看到伤口在关键地方时,很多老师都泄气了。
  • The teachers, becoming demoralized, took to smoking opium.
    教员们也颓丧起来,抽上了鸦片烟。