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carapace

英 [ˈkærəpeɪs]

美 [ˈkærəpeɪs]

n.  (某些动物,如蟹的)甲壳,背甲,外壳

复数:carapaces 

TOEFLGRE医学

BNC.27348 / COCA.23667

牛津词典

    noun

    • (某些动物,如蟹的)甲壳,背甲,外壳
      the hard shell on the back of some animals such as crabs , that protects them

      柯林斯词典

      • (龟、蟹等的)甲壳,背甲
        Acarapaceis the protective shell on the back of some animals such as tortoises or crabs.
        1. N-COUNT (用以自我保护的)外壳,外衣,外表
          You can refer to an attitude that someone has in order to protect themselves as theircarapace.
          1. The arrogance became his protective carapace.
            这种傲慢态度成了他的保护壳。

        英英释义

        noun

        • hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles
            Synonym:shellcuticleshield

          双语例句

          • The usually hard outer covering that encases certain organisms, such as mollusks, insects, and turtles; the carapace.
            通常为坚硬的外部覆盖物,包裹着某些有机体,如软体动物、昆虫及海龟;甲壳。
          • But the upper shell, called a carapace, was not there, only a thickened backbone and ribs.
            但是背部却没有壳(即没有甲壳),只有增厚的脊椎骨和肋骨。
          • Study on Extraction, Purification and Stability of Pigment from Portunid Carapace
            梭子蟹壳色素的提取、纯化及其稳定性的研究
          • Within the hardened carapace beats the heart of a remorseless killer. ( zoology) having cold blood ( in animals whose body temperature is not internally regulated).
            他坚固的外壳下跳动的是一颗冷血的杀手之心。(动物学)冷血的(动物中那些体温不是内在调节的)。
          • Marine crustaceans with feathery food-catching appendages; free-swimming as larvae; as adults form a hard shell and live attached to submerged surfaces. small freshwater crustaceans with a shield-shaped carapace.
            海生甲壳动物,有羽毛状捕食的附肢;幼体独立游水;成体形成硬壳附着生活于水下。小型淡水甲壳动物,长有盾牌状甲壳。
          • Large marine arthropod of the American Atlantic coast having a domed horseshoe-shaped carapace and stiff pointed tail; a living fossil related to the wood louse.
            美洲大西洋海岸的大型海生节肢动物,有半球形马蹄状甲壳和硬而尖的尾巴;与林虱有关的一个活化石。
          • The deadly particle disruptors mounted on the stalker's carapace are equally adept at crippling targets on the ground or in the air.
            致命的粒子分裂器被装备在高台阔步者的外壳上,它们对地面和空中的单位有着相同的伤害。
          • He may be wise but he has to be locked up in his carapace until he dies.
            也许他很贤明的,但他的一生注定被锁在自己的甲壳里。
          • We were told that macaroons needed to be left for several hours to enable the filling to soften the lid and base, until only the carapace of the meringue remained crisp.
            老师告诉我们蛋白杏仁饼干需要放上几小时,馅才能让皮和底变得松软,直到饼干的外壳变脆。
          • Every crustacean has a layer of shell, which is also called the carapace.
            甲壳动物体外都有一层几丁质外壳,称为甲壳。